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> Socially Responsible Pricing: Lessons from the Pricing of AIDS Drugs in Developing Countries

商品編號: CMR300
出版日期: 2004/11/01
作者姓名:
Vachani, Sushil;Smith, N. Craig
商品類別: Other
商品規格: 29p

再版日期:
地域:
產業: Pharmaceuticals
個案年度: -  

 


商品敘述:

Corporate social responsibility has major implications for pricing decisions in some markets. An extreme case is the pricing of life-saving drugs in developing countries; industry critics have pointed to price as an obstacle to treatment and a factor in the deaths of millions of AIDS victims. Examines socially responsible pricing in the form of differential pricing across markets, taking into account ability to pay and social welfare. An analysis of AIDS drug pricing between 1999 and 2003 suggests that, in fact, the high prices of AIDS drugs in developing countries suboptimized contribution earnings in those markets. In the 1990s, multinationals could have earned greater contribution in developing countries by reducing prices, while also saving thousands of lives. However, that could have jeopardized earnings in developed countries, and this, together with other factors, created barriers to socially responsible pricing. Neither multinationals nor developing country governments can alone create conditions for socially responsible pricing to prevail. Identifies the role of different players in addressing barriers to socially responsible pricing, including multinationals, governments, nongovernmental organizations, and multilateral institutions such as the World Trade Organization and the World Health Organization. Also offers lessons for managers in industries with characteristics similar to the drug industry, where socially responsible pricing also may be needed, if not demanded.


涵蓋領域:

Developing countries;AIDS;Social issues;Pricing strategy;Social responsibility


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